Threads Zlata's Ukrainian Shirt by Lina Maslo

 "Red is for love, and black is for sadness ... Life has good time and hard time. Even though the Communists are making life difficult, we still have each other."

"Blue is for healing. Green for renewal. And gold - for the hope that one day, the wheat fields will again touch the sky."

Zlata is given a beautiful shirt for her birthday. Her mother has carefully stitched red flowers and black leaves - "Life has good times and hard times." The year is 1932 and just a few days after her birthday the Russian Communists arrive. They take everything of value from her home and then their neighbors betray them and the solders come back and take their hidden food, tiny amount of money and Zlata's father. Her father is gone, her beautiful new shirt is gone and Zlata and her mother are barely surviving. This is the time in history 1932-1933 called the Holodomor (famine-genocide here is some background reading for teachers).

Zlata has a good friend named Yeva but it was her father who betrayed Zlata and her parents. It is Yeva's fault her Papa has been taken away. Their friendship is over. But then the soldiers take everything from Yeva and her family and her father is also taken away. The way the friendship of these two young girls is able to be healed will warm your heart. In a familiar story trope this healing coincides with the arrival of spring. Sadly though, we do not discover the fate of her father.

You can see pages from this book on the author webpage. 

Thread: Zlata's Ukrainian Shirt is a very important book for a few reasons:

Children here in Australia will have been hearing about the war in Ukraine for over a year now. This book is a way to introduce older students to (a) the history of other dreadful conflicts in Ukraine and (b) to show the beauty of their culture via, in this case, exquisitely embroidered shirts. This is a picture book I would share with students aged 10+ because it deals with complex topics of betrayal (blood money), persecution, war, famine, injustice, starvation, communism, and fear. 

A poignant yet accessible entry into Ukraine’s ongoing suffering—and survival. Kirkus Star review

Publisher blurb:  The threads on Zlata's beautiful birthday blouse were stitched by her mother. “Red is for love, and black is for sadness,” her papa says. Mama warns her not to show it off. Ever since the Communists came from Russia to Ukraine, they prohibited the teaching of Ukrainian culture. Now, in the Ukrainian Famine-Genocide of the 1930s, they've even taken the grain from Zlata's family's fields. But despite the danger, her parents refuse to give up their art, language, and beliefs. As Zlata works to help her community survive, she finds that the dream of freedom is stitched deeper into the Ukrainian spirit than she could ever imagine. Drawing from her grandparents' experience of the Famine-Genocide, Maslo weaves a thoughtful story that dares us not to forget the pain of the past as it informs the present conflict in Ukraine and inspires hope for the future.

Last week the 15th May was the third Thursday in May. Today a new parcel of books arrived and one of them was this one Threads: Zlata's Ukrainian Shirt and that is where I read about the Vyshuvanka which is the special embroidered shirt you can see on the cover of this book. This means I have missed Vyshyvanka Day (by just one week) but I am so happy to have found this book. Next year, 2026, the date will be 21st May. 

Vyshyvanka Day is an international celebration dedicated to the traditional Ukrainian embroidered shirt. Its purpose is to preserve and promote the age-old traditions of folk art and national clothing. While it's not a public holiday, that doesn’t stop people from joyfully supporting the tradition — by wearing a vyshyvanka to work, school, at home, or at public events.

• In 2015, the holiday gained official international recognition, and vyshyvankas were worn in over 50 countries.
• In 2017, a massive banner with vyshyvanka patterns was unfurled on the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
• Between 2020–2022, Ukrainian diplomats wearing vyshyvankas posed for photos in the capitals of countries with Ukrainian embassies.
• The largest vyshyvanka in the world was created in Rivne, Ukraine, in 2011 — it measured 54 square meters.
• In 2023, vyshyvankas were even placed on statues in Central Park, New York
• In 2021, Ukrainian airline SkyUp released a crew capsule collection inspired by vyshyvankas.
• In 2015, Google featured a special vyshyvanka-themed Doodle on its homepage for Ukrainian users.
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Image source: Google Doodle

Over 250 distinct embroidery stitches can be used to form the vyshyvanka’s signature coded symbols. These typically fall into three categories: floral ornamentation, zoomorphic figures, and geometric shapes, all of which can be found in today’s Doodle artwork. No pattern comes without a detailed meaning, and Ukraine’s varied cultures and natural landscapes are reflected in the unique iconography employed within each region. (This video goes into more detail about the embroidery patterns)

The patterns vary across the country as you can see on this map:

Here are two other books by Lina Maslo:

Read more here

I have previously talked about these books by Ukrainian authors and illustrators. I also love the art of Hans Christian Andersen illustrator Kost Lavro (I do hope he is safe and has perhaps been able to leave Ukraine). And don't forget to look for versions of the folktale The Mitten. 

Stars and Poppy Seeds

Alias Anna (verse novel)

The Blackbird Girls