The Pied Piper of Hamelin

Image source: Bedtime stories

Thinking about music in stories and the 2026 CBCA (Children's Book Council of Australia) slogan which is Symphony of Stories led me to think about this classic story The Pied Piper of Hamelin.

The Legend in Brief: According to the legend, Hamelin was plagued by rats and hired a travelling piper to rid the town of the infestation. Playing a strange, compelling tune, he drew the rats from houses and streets and led them out of the town, where they were drowned in the river. When the work was done, the piper returned to claim his payment. The town refused. Whether from greed, distrust, or disbelief in the power of his music, the agreed reward was withheld. In response, the piper played again—this time a different melody. Children followed him as the rats had done before, leaving the town in a silent procession. They were never seen again.

The tale has been retold by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, the Brothers Grimm, and Robert Browning. Hamelin is a real town in Germany and visitors there can find all sorts of things relating to this story including street performers dressed as the piper and even a bakery with 'rat' cookies. Background reading for teachers - StorytellingDB.

Here is an extract from the Robert Browning poem:

Once more he stept into the street;
   And to his lips again
Laid his long pipe of smooth straight cane;
   And ere he blew three notes (such sweet
Soft notes as yet musician's cunning
   Never gave th'enraptured air)
There was a rustling, that seem'd like a bustling
Of merry crowds justling at pitching and hustling,
Small feet were pattering, wooden shoes clattering,
Little hands clapping, and little tongues chattering,
And, like fowls in a farm-yard when barley is scattering,
Out came the children running.
All the little boys and girls,
With rosy cheeks and flaxen curls,
And sparkling eyes and teeth like pearls,
Tripping and skipping, ran merrily after
The wonderful music with shouting and laughter.

Take a look at this post from Kinderbookswitheverything. In my search for versions of The Pied Piper I was surprised to discover how many 'reading schemes' used this story to create a simple easy 'reader' for young children - this is surprising because this famous story has such a sad, perhaps even disturbing and certainly unresolved ending. 

Your library is sure to have one or two versions of this famous story that you could share:

This version has 112 pages

Read more about Michael Morpurgo and Emma Chichester Clark

Meanwhile this version has 32 pages

This Australian picture book has minimal text and haunting illustrations

This one has fabulous illustrations by Jane Ray - 

A wordless version from a reading program.

Illustration by Jane Ray

This is a simple version for young children with only 24 pages

Lift-the-flap from Child's Play

The author says: My revision replaces the original’s cruelty and revenge with respect, 

friendship, and equality.

This book is from 1994 and is an illustrated version of the Robert Browning poem

Frequently Asked questions (from History Medieval):

1) What is the Pied Piper of Hamelin?

It’s a medieval legend from Hamelin (Hameln), Lower Saxony, about a pipe-playing stranger who leads away the town’s children after a dispute over payment (rats are a later add-on in many versions).

2) What is the earliest historical record of the story?

The earliest mentions are associated with local memory (often linked to a now-lost stained-glass window in Hamelin’s church, described in later accounts), while the earliest commonly cited written record is a Hamelin town entry dated 1384 noting that “it is 100 years since our children left.”

3) Did the Black Death cause the Pied Piper story?

It’s a popular modern interpretation (rats → plague symbolism), but it’s historically shaky because the Black Death’s major wave reached Europe in the mid-14th century, well after the legend’s anchor date of 1284.

4) Where did the children supposedly go?

Later tellings vary: some say they vanished into a hillside or cave; others suggest they were led away “east”. Modern historical theories have proposed organised migration/colonisation, accident, conflict, or other local catastrophe—but none is proven.

5) Is it true that music and dancing are banned on Bungelosenstrasse?

Bungelosenstrasse is widely described as the “street without drums”, traditionally linked to where the children were last seen, and many modern accounts repeat that music/dancing are avoided there.

6) When did the story become famous outside Germany?

It spread widely through later literary retellings—most famously Robert Browning’s poem “The Pied Piper of Hamelin”, first published in 1842, which helped fix the story in the English-speaking imagination.

Soccer World Cup Books Books Books

The Soccer (Football) World Cup is a perfect opportunity to showcase some terrific junior chapter books and series with your library visitors/students. I had thought about doing this post and then I saw the same idea (with all the current books) posted by The Kids Bookshop (Melbourne). So, I will begin with a few from this terrific shop (please support your independent booksellers). Here is the link to all their sport titles:

Here are some other soccer (football) books and series I spied in a library recently (note some are not new and are out of print but that is the wonderful thing about a library - you can still find and read older books):

There are six books in this series

There are four books in this series

The other book in this series is Cup Run

Losers

There are three books in this series

There are more than 12 books in this series

There are four books in this series

Myra in the Middle

Bank Street Books - The Best of 2025

Best books published in 2025 - AND yes there are some Australian titles - congratulations.

In evaluating books for their literary merit, the Bank Street Children’s Book Committee (CBC) recognizes the importance of diversity in children’s literature and acknowledges and celebrates the voices and cultures of all of our readers. Diversity encompasses the varied and unique identities, experiences, perspectives, and cultural communities of a book’s main and supporting characters, whose attributes include (but are not limited to):

• race  

• ethnicity 

• gender 

• abilities 

• sexuality

• class

• religion

• family structure

• local and global challenges

All children benefit from seeing themselves reflected in what they read, and from seeing characters with different identities, depicted accurately and without stereotypes, in texts and/or illustrations. The CBC values representations of characters who are change agents and advocates for social justice, inclusivity, and equity.

TIPS FOR READING WITH CHILDREN

• Show how much you enjoy reading along with your child.

• Discuss your reading together.

• If your child is willing, don’t stop reading aloud to them, even when they can read independently.

• Encourage your child to choose books to read aloud to someone else.

• Help your child to select books from a wide range of subjects, formats, and genres.

• Encourage your child to read, and reread, whatever they enjoy, even if it appears to be too easy or too hard.

• Find time for your child to visit and browse in libraries and bookstores.

• Let your child see you enjoying your own reading

You can see the whole list here. Or from a link here. 

AUSTRALIAN titles (I didn't look through the YA list):

Emmie Builds Something New written and illustrated by Marjorie Crosby-Fairall

A plucky mouse tinkers with wondrous mechanical inventions to scare off a newly arrived house cat. 

Bright, energetic drawings bursting with detail. 

Drop Bear by Phil Bunting

A koala’s tendency to apparently fall out of trees starts being wrongly attributed to bad intentions. What 

will stop the rumor mill? Humorous gouache, digital collage, and duct tape illustrations.

Found You! by Jane Godwin, illustrated by Sylvia Morris Note title change 'The Best Hiding Place'

Soft, tender illustrations depict a boy’s worry when the other children take too long to locate him during hideand-seek—and his relief at finally being found.

Afloat Kirli Saunders illustrated by Freya Blackwood

An Elder and a child gather people from many cultures together as they explore weaving in a changing world. A metaphorical tale of unity. Haunting mixed-media illustrations.

One Day a Mayfly by Shirley Marr, illustrated by Michael Speechley Note title change

A mayfly nymph emerges as an adult with only 24 hours to live and spends that time in discovery, wonder, and joy. Inviting pencil, ink, and gouache illustrations.

Dawn by Marc Martin

See the world come alive as the sun rises and animals, insects, and flowers greet the day. Spare text and 

elaborate watercolor, pencil, and digital illustrations.

Chickenpox by Remy Lai

When Abby, 12, and her younger siblings get the chickenpox at the same time, mayhem ensues. Clear, 

colorful illustrations. Based on the author’s childhood experience.

Evie and Rhino by Nerida McMullin

Evie bonds with shipwrecked Rhino, but he belongs to the Royal Melbourne Zoological Society. Can she keep him? Detailed grayscale illustrations.

Into the Bewilderness: A Graphic Novel written and illustrated by Gus Gordon

Luis the bear and Pablo the mole leave their cabin in the woods for an adventure in the Big City. Things 

don’t go exactly as planned. Soft clear artwork.

The Unlikely Heroes Club by Kate Foster

During spring break, Oli must attend daily socialization classes for autistic kids. Rescuing a stray dog provides unexpected opportunities for collaboration and friendship.

I also spied Every Monday Mabel; Island Storm illustrated by Sydney Smith; Pop goes the Nursery Rhyme by Betsy Bird; Odder; Orris and Timble; Bear and Bird; Don't trust fish; His fairytale Life by Jane Yolen; The House on the Canal; Lost Evangeline; The Forest of a Thousand eyes; Tyger; and The Endless sea.

On the 12-14 list I have read The Burning Season; All the Blues in the Sky; Busted; The Trouble with Heroes; Impossible Creatures (Book one and Two); Candle Island; Max in the Land of lies; and The Experiment. Pop a title in my search bar to read more.