Taking Flight by Kashmira Sheth illustrated by Nicolo Carozzi

Opening sentence: "You might have come from a highland home, where clouds dance with snowy peaks, and shed tears as you hugged your grandmother, gathering her warmth in your fists."

This is the child with the red scarf on the book cover. 

We follow three difference families - from Tibet, Syria and Ukraine - as they pack their bags and leave behind all that they have known in search of safety and a place to call home. 

"Maybe you left your beloved city with sparkling, domed-roof churches. And when you grabbed your doll and fled, it was to the loud BOOMs of war, and a flock of pigeons taking flight."

The three children don't immediately reach their new home. The arrive hungry, exhausted and worn-out and even though they are safe a tent in a Refugee Camp is not a home. But what of the new land? It is so hard there too. The language is strange, and the sights and sounds and smells are all so strange. And then the three kids head to their first day at a new school?

I would use the illustration on the final page of worn-out shoes as a to introduce this book to your group of library students in grades 4 to 6. I have a Pinterest collection entitled The Refugee Experience through Picture Books.

Thinking about shoes - try to find this book:

Grandma's Treasured Shoes

Here was my dilemma - in Canada we visited several fabulous book shops (there's list in this previous blog post) but I cannot carry a heavy bag so I could only buy one or two picture books and one or two novels.

I wanted to find fairly new book, perhaps by a Canadian author or illustrator, with (in the case of a picture book) fabulous illustrations and also a book that I couldn't very easily find in Australia.  My friend and I had around ten titles on our wish list but then I spied Taking Fight. It is not by a Canadian author or illustrator but it covers an important topic in a gentle and heartfelt way with especially beautiful illustrations. I didn't hesitate to buy this book.

Writing in second person, directly addressing the displaced children, Sheth compassionately acknowledges the heartbreak they’ve endured and underscores their resilience. Carozzi’s soft and detailed digitally enhanced graphite illustrations evoke the tenderness of Sheth’s text. Shifting perspectives through wide shots and close-ups reinforce an idea of shared and personal experiences. The final spread of a child swinging against a blue sky (with the help of another, as shown on the previous page) emphasizes the hope and community support that are so crucial as young refugees build new lives. Kirkus

As a story standing on its own, this is powerful and engaging, deeply moving and hopeful. As an example of universal experiences and needs, it is priceless.  Unpacking the Power of Picture Books

This book is written, as I said, in prose, but the precision of the emotion and pace makes it feel like a poem. This is the human side of the refugee experience. It aches and evokes. It's a Picture Book World

Here in Australia this book costs around AUS$45. My copy was CAN$25. Kashmira Sheth was born in India and came to the US when she was seventeen to attend Iowa State University, where she received a BS in microbiology. She is the author of several award-winning picture books, middle grade, and young adult novels.  Here are some other books by Kashmira Sheth:

You can see more art by Nicolo Carozzi here.

I am Ray's Imaginary Friend by Brian Moses illustrated by Bethan Welby

Ray needs help. That is the purpose of an imaginary friend and that is why Jacob arrives. Ray is desperately upset because his family are moving away from their small village to a larger town. Ray loves his house and his school and his friends. Change is hard and Ray is determined to make his parents change their minds but nothing seems to be working. Jacob cannot makes things better he can only listen and watch and this is especially awful when Ray runs away. 

The family do eventually move and even though Ray would not admit this it is all not quite as bad as he expected. His dog likes the backyard, the kids at school let him join in with their soccer game and he actually scores a goal. Over the days and weeks Ray begins to settle in and then the war in Ukraine begins and mum and dad decide to help by offering two of their spare rooms to a woman and her son.

When I saw I am Ray's Imaginary Friend (released March 2026) in a large chain bookstore the cover caught my eye and then flipping the book open I saw it was a verse novel and I really love that form. I read the first page and then thought - no I am not sure about this book (I will explain this in a moment) but the cover kept drawing me in so I quickly (in the store) googled a few book reviews and when I read one of the reviews I have quoted below I knew I had to read this book.

I did enjoy I am Ray's Imaginary Friend but it didn't quite have enough of an emotional impact for me. It took me until page 110 to really settle into this story. 

Initially with the focus on the humour found in the name of the village in which Ray’s family live, Pratt’s Bottom, the reader expects this to follow a particular route. However within a few pages this gradually develops into a story with a focus on anxiety and empathy and with the wise, witty and appealing imaginary friend narrating offers hope and guidance to young readers who may feel as Ray does. The big themes incorporated into the story are dealt with in an age appropriate and gentle manner increasing the encouraging and comforting tone of the writing. In addition to the potential house move, the experience of a homeless man and a Ukrainian family seeking refuge feature in the plot but this never feels like an “issues” book that may overwhelm youngsters. A Library Lady

The village where Ray lives is called Pratt's Bottom and I thought oh no this will be another 'toilet humor' story but NO I was wrong. In the UK villages are called ... Bottom because this word means bottom of the hill or bottom of the valley. Here are some real villages with this name: Green Bottom (Cornwall); Hammer Bottom (Sussex); Scratchy Bottom (Dorset); Paradise Bottom (North Somerset); and Honey Bottom (Berkshire).  There are lots in the USA too!

And Pratt's Bottom is a real place: Pratts Bottom is a village in Greater London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. The village's name is derived from the Pratt family who lived in the area in the 14th century, and "bottom" in this context refers to a valley or hollow. Prior to the 19th century, the village was even on a toll road between London and Hastings, frequented by smugglers and highwaymen, with Dick Turpin himself a rumoured patron of the local pub.

Australian readers aged 9+ might ask about the football (soccer) aspect of this story. Ray is fiercely loyal to Manchester United or Man U. The kids in his new school go for Man City (Manchester City) or Arsenal or Liverpool. 

Quietly brilliant, this is a book that explores coping with change and becoming mentally stronger and the powerful influence of empathy. The latter in particular is brought out beautifully in Bethan Welby’s black and white drawings. It’s a must read ... Red Reading Hub

Read an interview with the author. I do love the illustrations in this book by Bethan Welby. Her work reminded me of our wonderful Australian illustrator Ann James. 

Here are some other books about imaginary friends that I highly recommend:

O'Diddy 

(My most favourite read aloud about an imaginary friend but sadly long out of print)

Leo and Ralph

Bob

Crenshaw

Tish

Threads Zlata's Ukrainian Shirt by Lina Maslo

 "Red is for love, and black is for sadness ... Life has good times and hard times. Even though the Communists are making life difficult, we still have each other."

"Blue is for healing. Green for renewal. And gold - for the hope that one day, the wheat fields will again touch the sky."

Zlata is given a beautiful shirt for her birthday. Her mother has carefully stitched red flowers and black leaves - "Life has good times and hard times." The year is 1932 and just a few days after her birthday the Russian Communists arrive. They take everything of value from her home and then their neighbors betray them and the solders come back and take their hidden food, tiny amount of money and Zlata's father. Her father is gone, her beautiful new shirt is gone and Zlata and her mother are barely surviving. This is the time in history 1932-1933 called the Holodomor (famine-genocide here is some background reading for teachers).

Zlata has a good friend named Yeva but it was her father who betrayed Zlata and her parents. It is Yeva's fault her Papa has been taken away. Their friendship is over. But then the soldiers take everything from Yeva and her family and her father is also taken away. The way the friendship of these two young girls is able to be healed will warm your heart. In a familiar story trope this healing coincides with the arrival of spring. Sadly though, we do not discover the fate of her father.

You can see pages from this book on the author webpage. 

Threads: Zlata's Ukrainian Shirt is a very important book for a few reasons:

Children here in Australia will have been hearing about the war in Ukraine for over a year now. This book is a way to introduce older students to (a) the history of other dreadful conflicts in Ukraine and (b) to show the beauty of their culture via, in this case, exquisitely embroidered shirts. This is a picture book I would share with students aged 10+ because it deals with complex topics of betrayal (blood money), persecution, war, famine, injustice, starvation, communism, and fear. 

A poignant yet accessible entry into Ukraine’s ongoing suffering—and survival. Kirkus Star review

Publisher blurb:  The threads on Zlata's beautiful birthday blouse were stitched by her mother. “Red is for love, and black is for sadness,” her papa says. Mama warns her not to show it off. Ever since the Communists came from Russia to Ukraine, they prohibited the teaching of Ukrainian culture. Now, in the Ukrainian Famine-Genocide of the 1930s, they've even taken the grain from Zlata's family's fields. But despite the danger, her parents refuse to give up their art, language, and beliefs. As Zlata works to help her community survive, she finds that the dream of freedom is stitched deeper into the Ukrainian spirit than she could ever imagine. Drawing from her grandparents' experience of the Famine-Genocide, Maslo weaves a thoughtful story that dares us not to forget the pain of the past as it informs the present conflict in Ukraine and inspires hope for the future.

Last week, the 15th May, was the third Thursday in May. Today a new parcel of books arrived and one of them was this one Threads: Zlata's Ukrainian Shirt and that is where I read about the Vyshuvanka which is the special embroidered shirt you can see on the cover of this book. This means I have missed Vyshyvanka Day (by just one week) but I am so happy to have found this book. Next year, 2026, the date will be 21st May. 

Vyshyvanka Day is an international celebration dedicated to the traditional Ukrainian embroidered shirt. Its purpose is to preserve and promote the age-old traditions of folk art and national clothing. While it's not a public holiday, that doesn’t stop people from joyfully supporting the tradition — by wearing a vyshyvanka to work, school, at home, or at public events.

• In 2015, the holiday gained official international recognition, and vyshyvankas were worn in over 50 countries.
• In 2017, a massive banner with vyshyvanka patterns was unfurled on the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
• Between 2020–2022, Ukrainian diplomats wearing vyshyvankas posed for photos in the capitals of countries with Ukrainian embassies.
• The largest vyshyvanka in the world was created in Rivne, Ukraine, in 2011 — it measured 54 square meters.
• In 2023, vyshyvankas were even placed on statues in Central Park, New York
• In 2021, Ukrainian airline SkyUp released a crew capsule collection inspired by vyshyvankas.
• In 2015, Google featured a special vyshyvanka-themed Doodle on its homepage for Ukrainian users.
• 
  

Image source: Google Doodle

Over 250 distinct embroidery stitches can be used to form the vyshyvanka’s signature coded symbols. These typically fall into three categories: floral ornamentation, zoomorphic figures, and geometric shapes, all of which can be found in today’s Doodle artwork. No pattern comes without a detailed meaning, and Ukraine’s varied cultures and natural landscapes are reflected in the unique iconography employed within each region. (This video goes into more detail about the embroidery patterns)

The patterns vary across the country as you can see on this map:

Here are two other books by Lina Maslo:

Read more here

I have previously talked about these books by Ukrainian authors and illustrators. I also love the art of Hans Christian Andersen illustrator Kost Lavro (I do hope he is safe and has perhaps been able to leave Ukraine). And don't forget to look for versions of the folktale The Mitten. 

Stars and Poppy Seeds

Alias Anna (verse novel)

The Blackbird Girls

Alias Anna by Susan Hood and Greg Dawson

Alias anna: A true story of outwitting the Nazis

“I don’t care what you do,” her father told her. “Just live.”

Zhanna and her baby sister Frina have a happy life in the small resort town of Berdyansk, Ukraine. Papa plays the violin and the family have a true love of music so it is natural that Zhanna and later her sister are sent to music lessons. The family are not wealthy but they do manage to buy a small piano and it is very clear, early on, that Zhanna is a gifted musician. She receives scholarships and begins to play at concerts. Then everything changes:

Happy times

for Zhanna and her family

were swallowed up

when a power-hungry dictator

named Josef Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili

started to devour their country in the early 1930s.

He was better known as Joseph Stalin,

an alias he assumed meaning 'Man of Steel.'

Stalin had a plan for ridding the country

of the old ways and looking to the future. 

By 1935 the family are forced to flee their home and move to Kharkov a city of nearly one million people. "The Arshansky's home was not a house, but one room in a run-down apartment."

Luckily they still have their piano and both girls are accepted for scholarships which provide enough money so the family don't starve. In 1939 Stalin made a deal with Hitler that their countries "would not attack each other for the next ten years" but just two years later Hitler invaded Ukraine and for Zhanna, her sister, parents and grandparents, as Jews, we watch as their nightmare begins. 

Publisher blurb: The moving true story of how young Ukrainian Jewish piano prodigies Zhanna (alias “Anna”) and her sister Frina outplayed their pursuers while hiding in plain sight during the Holocaust. A middle grade nonfiction novel-in-verse by award-winning author Susan Hood with Greg Dawson (Zhanna’s son). She wouldn’t be Zhanna. She’d use an alias. A for Anna. A for alive. When the Germans invade Ukraine, Zhanna, a young Jewish girl, must leave behind her friends, her freedom, and her promising musical future at the world’s top conservatory. With no time to say goodbye, Zhanna, her sister Frina, and their entire family are removed from their home by the Nazis and forced on a long, cold, death march. When a guard turns a blind eye, Zhanna flees with nothing more than her musical talent, her beloved sheet music, and her father’s final plea: “I don’t care what you do. Just live.” 

A harrowing and remarkable story of strength and survival. Kirkus review

Hood tells Zhanna’s sto­ry through both free verse and a rich array of forms. One chap­ter uses the full alpha­bet as ini­tial let­ters of cat­e­gories for Stalin’s vic­tims. Ele­gies, haiku, cou­plets, and ter­cets, also cap­ture the essence of dif­fer­ent points through dif­fer­ent lens­es. The use of poet­ry is effec­tive, echo­ing in its com­plex­i­ty the music of a sin­gu­lar life caught in the chaos of history. Jewish Book Council

Awards:

• 2023 Winner of the Christopher Award
• 2023 Sydney Taylor Notable Book
• Finalist for the 2023 National Jewish Book Awards
• The 2022 Nerdies: Poetry and Novels in Verse
• The New York Public Library Best Books of 2022
• The Chicago Public Library Best Books of 2022

The verse format and harrowing narrative make this a quick read for reluctant and striving readers. VERDICT This powerful work of persistence and hope is highly recommended.   School Library Journal

Here is the web page for Susan Hood who wrote this book with Greg Dawson - son of Zhanna. Kisten to an audio sample from the beginning of this verse novel. Susan Hood is the author of Ada's Violin. 

This is a powerful true story told as a verse novel suitable for readers aged 13+. I am certain this story will linger with me for years to come partly because it is a true story but mainly because, even though things are utterly dreadful for these two sisters there is that all important (important in read life too) happy ending. I also loved all the refences to the music they played and the way Zhanna saved one precious piece of sheet music reminded me of another powerful story The Red Piano by Andre Leblanc illustrated by Barroux.

This book also contains a map, authors’ note, photographs, letters, afterword, list of music, historical note, poetry notes, sources and an extensive bibliography. In this interview we hear Greg Dawson and his mother Zhanna. Zhana died early in 2023 aged 95.

Read more here - Playing to live: Pianist survived Holocaust by performing for Nazis

The piece of music that sustained Zhanna was Fantaisie-Impromptu in C-sharp Minor op.66 by Chopin. There is a full list of all the music mentioned in Alias Anna at the back of the book.

The five sheets of music of Chopin’s “Fantasy Impromptu” that she tucked under her clothes and survived with her. “How she preserved five sheets of music is beyond me,” Greg Dawson says. “You know how perishable paper is.” The sheet music was Zhanna Arshanskaya Dawson’s treasure; it kept her going all those years when there was so little hope for survival. It is safely locked away now in a bank safety deposit box, something for newer generations of her family to look at – and remember a survivor.

I would read Alias Anna alongside these:

Beyond Belief

To Hope and Back

Let me Whisper you my Story

We are Wolves

Meet the illustrator Kost Lavro from Ukraine

Кость Лавро

Kost Lavro likes to pay attention to detail in his drawings; he jokes that young audiences are one of the most demanding, because the little ones notice everything.

 If the drawing is done quickly, they will go through the pages quickly or worse, 

they will put the book aside. Quote from "I love Ukraine"

Kost Lavro (Konstantin Tikhonovich), 1961, was born in the Poltava region of Ukraine. He is considered one of the most striking and colourful graphic artists in the country, a practitioner of a unique, inimitable, and profound national style that combines the influences of the Ukrainian avant-garde of the 1920s and classic Ukrainian folk art.  Here is an interview with Kost (select translate to English). Make sure you take a look because this interview also contains a splendid little video where you can see Kost drawing a wonderful rabbit - the sketch that perhaps came before this full colour illustration.

Kost Lavo is one of 33 illustrators nominated for the 2022 Hans Christian Andersen Award. 

From IBBY about the art of Kost Lavro: In all his books, he uses intense, saturated but soft colours and the graphics skilfully recreate the spirit of Ukrainian naive art – its stormy fairy tale-like imagination and good-humoured irony. The illustrations reflect not only the scenes of the plot, but also the feelings of the heroes, their experiences, thoughts and emotions.

Try this quiz about Ukrainian Folktales (select translate to English)

Image Source: ART ET FOLKLORE, POUR LES ENFANTS 

I love discovering illustrators who have their work honoured on stamps.  Here are some which feature art by Kost:

Take a look here to see more art by Kost Lavro. If you are like me you may not be very familiar with children's book illustrators from Ukraine. Read about eight of them here such as -  Anna Sarvira; Kost Lavro; Oksana Bula; Oksana Drachkovska; Vladyslav Yerko; and Polina Doroshenko. I have already talked about Stars and Poppy Seeds by Romana Romanyshyn and Andriy Lesiv on this blog. 

The five books submitted by Kost Lavro to the Hans Christian Andersen judges are: “Nich pered rizdvom” (The Night before Christmas, written by Mykola Gogol), “Ukrainska abetka”, “My ABC book” (both written by Ivan Malkovich), “Farbovaniy Iys” (Painted fox, written by Ivan Franko) and “Zhukrovyi Pivnyk” (Sugar Cockerel, written by Yuyiy Vynnychuk).

Here is a page from this book

I also discovered this cover by Kost of The BFG by Roald Dahl.

The Mitten: A Ukrainian Folktale

 A young boy (or in some versions an old man) drops his mitten in the snow. A series of animals discover the warm mitten and each one climbs inside. The mitten stretches and stretches to accommodate animals which are diverse in size and temperament. In the Jan Brett version the animals include a snowshoe rabbit, a mole, a hedgehog, an owl, a badger, a fox, a giant brown bear and a tiny meadow mouse. In the version by Alvin Tresselt the mitten is taken over by a tiny mouse, a green frog, an owl,  a rabbit, a fox, a wolf, a wild boar, a bear and finally a tiny cricket. One review called this a "progression tale." In the version by Alvin Tresselt, pictured above, the mitten disintegrates after the arrival of the final creature whereas in Jan Brett's version the boy finds the mitten and we see his grandmother standing puzzled as she compares its size against the original. 

Recently my friend from Kinderbookswitheverything talked about The Mitten and the way she had several versions in her school library but there was one she especially liked. I assumed this was the Jan Brett (1989) version but she said no so this made me curious to read this old tale and to seek out different copies.  When I checked her blog post I read she liked the one illustrated by Yaroslava because: "the language is better here as it is detailed and descriptive and the story fun."

On her website Jan Brett describes her version: 

"When Nicki drops his white mitten in the snow, he goes on without realising that it is missing. One by one, woodland animals find the mitten and crawl in; first a curious mole, then a rabbit, a badger and others, each one larger than the last. Finally, a big brown bear is followed in by a tiny brown mouse, and what happens next makes a wonderfully funny climax. As the story of the animals in the mitten unfolds, the reader can see Nicki in the borders of each page, walking through the woods unaware of what is going on. Once again Jan Brett has created a dramatic and beautiful picture book in her distinctive style. She brings the animals to life with warmth and humour, and her illustrations are full of visual delights and details faithful to the Ukrainian tradition, from which the story comes."

In this School Library Journal blog post Elizabeth Bird talks about The Mitten. I found a few other editions including one shaped like a mitten and a board book pack which included a mitten! Perhaps next Winter (it is Spring right now here in Australia) you might like to find a few different version of The Mitten to share with your class. You could compare the simple things such as the choices of animals, critique the illustrations or discuss the language used to tell this story.  As my friend said the version by Alvin Tresselt is filled with rich language - the mitten has a feathery cuff; red wool lining; and is made from old leather. You could also compare opening sentences and endings. Jan Brett opens her version with the words "Once there was a boy named Nicki who wanted his new mittens made from wool as white as snow."  Alvin Tresselt opens his version more directly with the words "It was the coldest day of the winter, and a little boy was trudging through the forest gathering firewood for his grandmother." And finally the version by Jim Alyesworth says "Once upon a time there was a happy little boy who loved to play."

Check out the online version of this one (this site does contain advertisements)

I also found this Ukrainian stamp which celebrates this famous folktale.

Image source: Wikipedia

Here are some illustrations from different versions of The Mitten

Jan Brett

Yaroslava

Evgenii Rachev (1950)